criminology according to Edwin Sutherland

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Texts, Readings, Materials
Criminology: Theory, Research, and Policy, Fifth Edition
Chapter 1 only: Chapter 1 Crime and Criminology
After reading Chapter 1 only write a 1-page essay from the book only answering the 2 question below

1) Crime is a social phenomenon that commands the attention and energy of the American public. Not only can crime be dangerous, but if convicted and incarceration is warranted, it becomes a financial hardship for American citizens, since it is funded by tax dollars. As we learned during the first week of class, the criminal justice system, which is comprised of police, courts, and prisons costs the country an exorbitant amount of money in excess of $270 billion annually. Therefore, shouldn’t citizens be more educated in the field of criminology in order to avoid becoming a statistic of the criminal justice system? I say, yes, so here are the questions you must answer in detail as if you were teaching someone for the very first time about this subject.

a. What is the definition of criminology according to Edwin Sutherland and how does he subdivide criminal justice from criminology?

b. In the Origins of Criminological Theory there are three major schools of thought. Please discuss each school of thought, their causes of crime and their implications for criminals. I am looking for clear and thorough descriptions, so you really need to understand the historical timeline which will help you understand the progression as time moved on

Page 1 for chapter 1 and page 2 for chapter 13

Texts, Readings, Materials
Criminology: Theory, Research, and Policy, Fifth Edition
Chapter 13 only: Chapter 13 Terrorism
After reading Chapter 13 only write a 1-page essay from the book only answering the questions below
Here are the questions you must answer in detail as if you were teaching someone for the very first time about this subject.

Since the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 (9/11), United States citizens have been much more vigilant when it comes to security. How is terrorism defined in the book and can it be considered a rational act, if so, how? Also, describe what the textbook says about why terrorism happens and what are some of the motivators behind it.

Also, describe what the textbook says about why terrorism happens and what are some of the motivators behind it.