Healthcare Coverage and Vulnerable Populations
Healthcare Coverage and Vulnerable Populations
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Healthcare Coverage and Vulnerable Populations
Healthcare coverage is important in helping individuals to receive medical and preventive care in order to maintain and achieve wellness. The American Health Rankings (2019) demonstrate that the number of uninsured Americans dropped drastically when the affordable Care Act (ACA) was adopted. However, as of 2016, 74% of American adults were not insured due to high healthcare insurance premiums. Additionally, uninsured people are susceptible to negative health outcomes and high rates of premature deaths and mortality. The majority of uninsured people including minorities, people from low income households, lesbian/gay/bisexual/transgender/questioning (LGBTQ) and people with mental/physical disability have social determinants of health (SDOH) that lead to vulnerabilities such as; sexual preferences, poverty, uninsurance status, ethnic minorities. Moreover, vulnerable populations are uninsured since they do not advocate for their healthcare needs due to challenges accessing resources or fear cost. As such, healthcare insurance is important because it allows people to access medical care to promote good health.
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