Gang-Related Juvenile Crime and Violence

Gang-Related Juvenile Crime and Violence in United States

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Find a current issue in the media that relates to gangs. Briefly review the event and tell what law enforcement is doing to fix the problem. Talk about the impact on the community the event is taking place in. This can be a wide range of things from adding extra patrols to gang-injunctions

A vital aspect of the juvenile justice transformation system in the United States is the commitment to get new strategies for minimizing gang associated crime and violence. Various states have enforced laws that increase the penalty for gang-associated crimes, and a number of local authorities have implemented ordinances with the purpose of curbing gang violence. The federal government and local authorities have created multijurisdictional committees to probe and indict gang members (Latimes.com, 2015). In the meantime, a broad range of prevention and intervention strategies have been enacted in learning institutions to dissuade teenagers from joining gangs and engagement in criminal activities. By and large, gangs represent a structure or organization of three or more individuals engaged in criminal activities either as a group or individually. Various counties, as well as cities in the US, combine resources with federal agencies to control gangs. According to size and diversity of gang issues, California particularly the county of Los Angeles are leading when it comes to creating and putting into practice gang strategies that depend on federal as well as local assets.

Gang-Related Juvenile Crime and Violence in United States

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What Law enforcement is doing to fix the problem.
Various laws have been formulated to help control gang-related crimes. For instance, several states have endorsed laws that increase punishments or penalties while promoting coordination. Illinois has implemented a harmonized and holistic strategy to control gang-related crimes. It involves a witness defense initiative for protecting witnesses and victims of gangs. In addition, the law entails stringent sanctions for gang-related activities plus harsh penalties for gangs involved in drug and firearm associated incidents (Latimes.com, 2015). Law has also been enforced to forbid gang members from receiving any form of probation, conditional release or periodic incarceration. Increased sentence is another law enforcement strategy to address gang-related offenses. For instance, in Arkansas, California states among others have stipulated laws for gang-associated aggression like being motivated by assassinations. On the other hand, Tennessee has enforced laws that increase gang members as a component for sentencing defendants who have previously engaged in violence.

Gang-Related Juvenile Crime and Violence in United States

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However, in Nevada, for instance, individual properties used in gang-related criminal activities are confiscated. On the other hand, learning institutions are allowed to rules opposed to gang-related activities (Latimes.com, 2015). Locally, various jurisdictions have enforced laws to prevent crime associated crimes. Cities have enacted ordinances forbidding loitering, several types of aggressive publicconducts like take alcohol in public, discharge of weapons on private properties. Moreover, other cities have enforced laws against graffiti and vandalism. Implementation of parental accountability regulations that ensure that parents are accountable for any harm unlawfully caused by their children has been critical (Latimes.com, 2015). Housing authorities are permitted by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development to include clauses in leases that forbid the use or arms near public housing projects.

Gang-Related Juvenile Crime and Violence in United States

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Impacts
While various states have enforced laws to curb gang-related activities, they have been associated with a variety of elements like increasing the number of patrol and gang-injunctions. For example, in Los Angeles has enforced different gang injunctions. Furthermore, prior to any form of a civil injunction against gang members, the cities were faced with regular incidents of violence leading to the closure of local businesses (Latimes.com, 2015). After the injunction, everything went back to normal and, in fact, a community organization was funded to upgrade the environs.

References
Latimes.com, (2015). “Violence and Gangs.” Growing Up: Issues Affecting America’s Youth 2015. Retrieved April 28, 2015 from latimes.com: http://articles.latimes.com/1993-11- 20/local/me-59039_1_youth-gangs