Pathophysiology and Nursing: Type 1 Diabetes

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Type 1 Diabetes
Summary
A study conducted by Schiel, Muller and Ulbrich, (2007) presents a critical appraisal of psychiatric issues in caring for teenagers suffering from type 1 diabetes. A minimum of 6 articles were used in the review process based on journals published in NICE, EMBASE; MEDLINE; PsycINFO and SCOPUS database (source). The Critical Appraisal Skills Program (C.A.S.P) was adopted as the analytical tool to guide the review of these articles. Type 1 diabetes is widespread among young adults. According to the article, diabetes is a metabolic disorder that affects more than 90% of diabetes in young adults below twenty-five years of age (Schiel, Muller and Ulbrich, 2007). Type 1 diabetes stems from the obliteration of beta cells. The insufficiency of insulin is another lethal cause of the disease. The article cites environmental exposure risk that destroys beta cells leading to the formation of type 1 diabetes at a young age. The evolution of type 1 diabetes leads to a perpetual sentence to a convoluted treatment that is partially proficient in precluding chronic complications (Alp, Kanat, & Yurtkuran, 2007). Children and young adults suffering from diabetes are at a disadvantage in emotional and behavioural intricacies. Consequently, the mental element of the condition is usually overlooked with an emphasis is given for the maintenance of blood glucose.